Lloyd’s Woodworking · Hudson, Massachusetts
By Lloyd’s Woodworking Inc.
Why Do Wood Doors and Drawers Stick in Summer?
DIRECT ANSWER:
Wood doors and drawers may stick more during humid summer weather because wood can absorb moisture and expand. Fit, finish, construction, ventilation and building movement can also contribute. Before removing wood, determine whether the problem is seasonal or permanent.
IT FIT PERFECTLY IN FEBRUARY.
NOW IT WON'T CLOSE IN JULY.
That doesn't automatically mean something broke.
Humidity may have changed the dimensions just enough to create interference.
WOOD MOVES ACROSS THE GRAIN
Changes in moisture can create dimensional movement.
Even relatively small changes can affect tight-fitting:
Doors
Drawers
Cabinet fronts
Frames
Furniture components
DON'T AUTOMATICALLY SAND IT DOWN
If a summer problem disappears during drier months, removing too much material may create a large gap later.
Understand the seasonal pattern first.
WHAT ELSE CAN CAUSE STICKING?
Possible contributors include:
Loose hinges
Sagging
Paint buildup
Finish buildup
Frame movement
Floor movement
Drawer-runner wear
Previous repairs
OLD HOUSES ADD ANOTHER VARIABLE
Older New England houses may have:
Uneven floors
Walls out of plumb
Frames that have moved
Historic doors fitted tightly to nonstandard openings
The problem may involve both the wood and the building.
Frequently asked questions
WHY DOES MY DOOR ONLY STICK IN SUMMER?
Humidity-related wood expansion may be contributing.
SHOULD I PLANE THE DOOR?
Not before determining whether the issue is seasonal or structural.
WHY DO MY WOOD DRAWERS STICK WHEN IT'S HUMID?
Moisture-related expansion may reduce clearance.
CAN A STICKING OLD DOOR BE REPAIRED?
Potentially, depending on the cause.
